Research on Prediction Method of Stability Lobe Diagram for Ball-end Mill Based on Engagement

  • DAI Yuebang ,
  • WEI Zhaocheng ,
  • LI Hongkun ,
  • ZHANG Mengzhe
Expand
  • School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024

Received date: 2018-03-15

  Revised date: 2018-09-21

  Online published: 2019-01-05

Abstract

The equations for the boundaries of ball-end mill-workpiece engagement (BWE) are precisely established by a semi-analytical method at first. The differential dynamic equation derived from the ideal 2-Dof milling system is solved by the complete discrete method. Based on the cutter within a tooth passing period considered as arc path cutting, the instantaneous cutting positions required in the numerical solution are identified by the relationship of cutter edge and BWE. The stability lobe diagram is constructed by Floquet theory, which is subsequently verified on a three-axis NC machine tool. The experimental results are in good agreement with the predicted results, indicating the validity of this method. In contrast to traditional method, the proposed method shows higher prediction precision. The influence laws of different parameters on stability are analyzed at last, which can give a help for the actual machining.

Cite this article

DAI Yuebang , WEI Zhaocheng , LI Hongkun , ZHANG Mengzhe . Research on Prediction Method of Stability Lobe Diagram for Ball-end Mill Based on Engagement[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2019 , 55(1) : 52 -61 . DOI: 10.3901/JME.2019.01.052

References

[1] ALTINTAS Y,BUDAK E. Analytical prediction of stability lobes in milling[J]. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology,1995,44(1):357-362.
[2] MERDOL S,ALTINTAS Y. Multi frequency solution of chatter stability for low immersion milling[J]. Journal of Manufacturing Science & Engineering,2004,126(3):459-466.
[3] INSPERGER T,STEPAN G. Updated semi-discretization method for periodic delay-differential equations with discrete delay[J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering,2004,61(1):117-141.
[4] LI Z,YANG Z,PENG Y,et al. Prediction of chatter stability for milling process using Runge-Kutta-based complete discretization method[J]. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2016,86(1):943-952.
[5] DING Y,ZHU L,ZHANG X,et al. Second-order full-discretization method for milling stability prediction[J]. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture,2010,50(10):926-932.
[6] LI M,ZHANG G,HUANG Y. Complete discretization scheme for milling stability prediction[J]. Nonlinear Dynamics,2012,71(1-2):187-199.
[7] 李忠群. 复杂切削条件高速铣削加工动力学建模、仿真与切削参数优化研究[D]. 北京:北京航空航天大学,2008. LI Zhongqun. Dynamic modeling,simulation and optimization of high speed milling under complicated cutting conditions[D]. Beijing:Beihang University,2008.
[8] 李忠群,刘强. 圆角铣削颤振稳定域建模与仿真研究[J]. 机械工程学报,2010,46(7):181-186. LI Zhongqun,LIU Qiang. Modeling and simulation of chatter stability for circular milling[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2010,46(7):181-186.
[9] 吴石,刘献礼,宋盛罡,等. 铣刀磨损对铣削稳定性及表面位置误差的影响[J]. 振动、测试与诊断, 2015, 35(4):763-769. WU Shi,LIU Xianli,SONG Shenggang,et al. The influence of wear loss of milling cutter on milling stability and surface location error[J]. Journal of Vibration,Measurement and Diagnosis,2015,35(4):763-769.
[10] 宋盛罡. 薄板件铣削过程颤振稳定域预测及实验研究[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨理工大学,2015. SONG Shengang. Prediction and experimental study on the chatter stability in milling of thin part[D]. Harbin:Harbin University of Science and Technology,2015.
[11] 胡瑞飞,殷鸣,刘雁,等. 切削稳定性约束下的铣削参数优化技术研究[J]. 机械工程学报,2017,53(5):190-198. HU Ruifei,YIN Ming,LIU Yan,et al. Optimization of milling parameters under constrain of process stability,Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2017,53(5):190-198.
[12] 刘强,李忠群. 数控铣削加工过程仿真与优化:建模、算法与工程应用[M]. 北京:航空工业出版社,2011. LIU Qiang,LI Zhongqun. Simulation and optimization of CNC milling progress:Modeling,algorithms and applications[M]. Beijing:Aviation Industrial Publishing House,2011.
Outlines

/