摩擦学

基于拟动力学的航空发动机主轴滚子轴承热弹流润滑分析

  • 史修江 ,
  • 王黎钦
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  • 哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院  哈尔滨  150001
史修江,男,1989年出生,博士研究生。主要研究方向为航空发动机主轴承动力学与摩擦学耦合分析。 E-mail:shixiujiang@163.com

收稿日期: 2015-02-01

  修回日期: 2015-08-10

  网络出版日期: 2016-02-05

基金资助

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划,2013CB632305)和国家自然科学基金(51373186)资助项目

TEHL Analysis of Aero-engine Mainshaft Roller Bearing Based on Quasi-dynamics

  • SHI Xiujiang ,
  • WANG Liqin
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  • School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001

Received date: 2015-02-01

  Revised date: 2015-08-10

  Online published: 2016-02-05

摘要

以D1842926航空发动机主轴滚子轴承典型工况为算例,基于拟动力学分析结果,获得滚动体与套圈之间的接触微区运动和受力状态,分别用Hamrock-Dowson(H-D)拟合公式,Wilson-Sheu(W-S)热修正公式和热弹流数值法得到最小膜厚,并与试验测试数据进行了对比,结果表明,H-D最小膜厚误差非常大,W-S热修正最小膜厚比H-D误差要小,但误差仍在40%以上,文中数值结果与试验数据较为一致,误差10%以内;对比不同速度下三种算法的最小膜厚分布,低速时三者较为一致,随着速度的提高,H-D最小膜厚误差越来越大,而W-S最小膜厚在速度增大到一定程度后反而降低;随着径向载荷的增大,润滑膜压力增大,膜厚减小,两端的压力略高于中间;随着转速增大,润滑膜膜厚增大,压力基本没有变化。

本文引用格式

史修江 , 王黎钦 . 基于拟动力学的航空发动机主轴滚子轴承热弹流润滑分析[J]. 机械工程学报, 2016 , 52(3) : 86 -92 . DOI: 10.3901/JME.2016.03.086

Abstract

Taking type D1842926 aero-engine mainshaft roller bearing under typical operating conditions as cases, based on quasi-dynamic results, the motion and force at micro-contact region are obtained, and the minimum film thickness(MFT) are calculated with H-D formula, W-S formula and thermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication (TEHL) analysis, the MFT of the 3 algorithms are compared with testing results, which indicate H-D MFT have a large error, though the error of W-S MFT is smaller than that with H-D formula, the error is still above 40%, the numerical analysis results show a well agreement with testing data and the error is within10%. The MFT under different velocities are compared with 3 algorithms, which show well agreements under low velocity, but the error of H-D MFT becomes larger with the increasing velocity, and W-S MFT become smaller as the velocity reaches a certain value; The global film pressure increase and the thickness decrease with the increase of radial load, the pressure in both ends are a little higher than that in the middle; The film thickness increase with the increase of velocity, but the pressure keep unchanged.

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