Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering >

2023 , Vol. 36 >Issue 1: 12 - 12

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-023-00832-6

Intelligent Manufacturing Technology

Application of Nonlinear Lamb Wave Mixing Method for Residual Stress Measurement in Metal Plate

  • Jingpin Jiao ,
  • Li Li ,
  • Xiang Gao ,
  • Quan Cheng ,
  • Cunfu He ,
  • Bin Wu
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  • Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

收稿日期: 2021-02-01

  修回日期: 2022-05-18

  网络出版日期: 2023-12-20

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Application of Nonlinear Lamb Wave Mixing Method for Residual Stress Measurement in Metal Plate

  • Jingpin Jiao ,
  • Li Li ,
  • Xiang Gao ,
  • Quan Cheng ,
  • Cunfu He ,
  • Bin Wu
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  • Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

Received date: 2021-02-01

  Revised date: 2022-05-18

  Online published: 2023-12-20

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摘要

Harmonic nonlinear ultrasound can offer high sensitivity for residual stress measurements; however, it cannot be used for local stress measurements at a point in space and exhibits nonlinear distortions in the experimental system. This paper presents a feasibility study on the measurement of residual stress in a metal plate using a nonlinear Lamb wave-mixing technique. The resonant conditions for two Lamb waves to generate a mixing frequency wave are obtained via theoretical analysis. Finite element simulations are performed to investigate the nonlinear interactions between the two Lamb waves. Results show that two incident A0 waves interact in regions of material nonlinearity and generate a rightward S0 wave at the sum frequency. Residual stress measurement experiments are conducted on steel plate specimens using the collinear Lamb wave-mixing technique. By setting different delays for two transmitters, the generated sum-frequency component at different spatial locations is measured. Experimental results show that the spatial distribution of the amplitude of the sum-frequency component agrees well with the spatial distribution of the residual stress measured using X-rays. The proposed collinear Lamb wave-mixing method is effective for measuring the distribution of residual stress in metal plates.

关键词： Residual stress; Lamb wave; Collinear wave mixing; Nondestructive testing; Resonant conditions

本文引用格式

Jingpin Jiao , Li Li , Xiang Gao , Quan Cheng , Cunfu He , Bin Wu . Application of Nonlinear Lamb Wave Mixing Method for Residual Stress Measurement in Metal Plate[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2023 , 36(1) : 12 -12 . DOI: 10.1186/s10033-023-00832-6

Abstract

Harmonic nonlinear ultrasound can offer high sensitivity for residual stress measurements; however, it cannot be used for local stress measurements at a point in space and exhibits nonlinear distortions in the experimental system. This paper presents a feasibility study on the measurement of residual stress in a metal plate using a nonlinear Lamb wave-mixing technique. The resonant conditions for two Lamb waves to generate a mixing frequency wave are obtained via theoretical analysis. Finite element simulations are performed to investigate the nonlinear interactions between the two Lamb waves. Results show that two incident A0 waves interact in regions of material nonlinearity and generate a rightward S0 wave at the sum frequency. Residual stress measurement experiments are conducted on steel plate specimens using the collinear Lamb wave-mixing technique. By setting different delays for two transmitters, the generated sum-frequency component at different spatial locations is measured. Experimental results show that the spatial distribution of the amplitude of the sum-frequency component agrees well with the spatial distribution of the residual stress measured using X-rays. The proposed collinear Lamb wave-mixing method is effective for measuring the distribution of residual stress in metal plates.

Key words： Residual stress; Lamb wave; Collinear wave mixing; Nondestructive testing; Resonant conditions

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