Special Issue on Processing of Biological Tissue

Bone Milling: On Monitoring Cutting State and Force Using Sound Signals

  • Zhenzhi Ying ,
  • Liming Shu ,
  • Naohiko Sugita
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  • 1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 1138656, Japan;
    2. Research into Artifacts Center for Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 1138656, Japan

收稿日期: 2021-06-01

  修回日期: 2022-04-23

  网络出版日期: 2022-10-24

基金资助

Supported by the Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Grant No. DMETKF2020004)

Bone Milling: On Monitoring Cutting State and Force Using Sound Signals

  • Zhenzhi Ying ,
  • Liming Shu ,
  • Naohiko Sugita
Expand
  • 1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 1138656, Japan;
    2. Research into Artifacts Center for Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 1138656, Japan

Received date: 2021-06-01

  Revised date: 2022-04-23

  Online published: 2022-10-24

Supported by

Supported by the Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Grant No. DMETKF2020004)

摘要

Efficient monitoring of bone milling conditions in orthopedic and neurosurgical surgery can prevent tissue, bone, and tool damage, and reduce surgery time. Current researches are mainly focused on recognizing the cutting state using force signal. However, the force signal during the milling process is difficult and expensive to acquire. In this study, a neural network-based method is proposed to recognize the cutting state and force during the bone milling process using sound signals. Numerical modeling of the cutting force is performed to capture the relationship between the cutting force and the depth of cut in the bone milling process. The force model is used to calibrate the training data to improve the recognition accuracy. Wavelet package transform is used for signal processing to understand bone-cutting phenomena using sound signals. The proposed system succeeds to monitor the bone milling process to reduce the surgical risk. Experiments on standard bone specimens and vertebrae also indicate that the proposed approach has considerable potential for use in computer-assisted and robot-assisted bone-cutting systems used in various types of surgery.

本文引用格式

Zhenzhi Ying , Liming Shu , Naohiko Sugita . Bone Milling: On Monitoring Cutting State and Force Using Sound Signals[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2022 , 35(3) : 61 -61 . DOI: 10.1186/s10033-022-00744-x

Abstract

Efficient monitoring of bone milling conditions in orthopedic and neurosurgical surgery can prevent tissue, bone, and tool damage, and reduce surgery time. Current researches are mainly focused on recognizing the cutting state using force signal. However, the force signal during the milling process is difficult and expensive to acquire. In this study, a neural network-based method is proposed to recognize the cutting state and force during the bone milling process using sound signals. Numerical modeling of the cutting force is performed to capture the relationship between the cutting force and the depth of cut in the bone milling process. The force model is used to calibrate the training data to improve the recognition accuracy. Wavelet package transform is used for signal processing to understand bone-cutting phenomena using sound signals. The proposed system succeeds to monitor the bone milling process to reduce the surgical risk. Experiments on standard bone specimens and vertebrae also indicate that the proposed approach has considerable potential for use in computer-assisted and robot-assisted bone-cutting systems used in various types of surgery.

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