Analysis of arc physical property in argon-nitrogen TIG welding based on spectral diagnosis

  • XIAO Xiao ,
  • ZHANG Keke ,
  • LI Fang ,
  • HUA Xueming
Expand
  • 1. Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China;
    2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, Shanghai 200240, China

Received date: 2019-01-15

  Online published: 2020-02-21

Abstract

Hybrid shielding gas was often used in arc welding to improve its quality and speed. The research of its physical property is difficult, since the composition in hybrid shielding gas welding is complicated and variable. Arc plasma in argon-nitrogen tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding was chose as the research object, the double charge coupled device (CCD) experimental system was setup to obtain spectrum image of Ar I and N I, Fowler-Milne method was used to calculated the temperature and mole fraction distribution in 50%Ar + 50%N2,80%Ar + 20%N2 and 100%Ar arc plasma. The results showed that the radius shrinkage can reach 50%, and the temperature raise ccan reach 12% in 50%Ar + 50%N2 arc plasma. It provides the theory basis for the research of weld seam forming essence through the analysis of the physical property of argon-nitrogen arc plasma.

Cite this article

XIAO Xiao , ZHANG Keke , LI Fang , HUA Xueming . Analysis of arc physical property in argon-nitrogen TIG welding based on spectral diagnosis[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2019 , 40(12) : 59 -62 . DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2019400313

References

[1] Huang Y, Ren C, Ren Q. The element transfer behavior of gas pool coupled activating TIG welding[J]. China Welding, 2018, 27(4):5-13.
[2] Satheeshkumar K V, Gejendhiran S, Prasath M. Comparative investigation of mechanical properties in GMAW/GTAW for various shielding gas compositions[J]. Advanced Manufacturing Processes, 2014, 29(8):996-1003.
[3] Zhang Z Q, Jing H, Xu L, et al. Effects of nitrogen in shielding gas on microstructure evolution and localized corrosion behavior of duplex stainless steel welding joint[J]. Applied Surface Science, 2017, 404:110-128.
[4] 刘 林. 双层气体保护TIG焊电弧非平衡特性的数值模拟研究[D]. 兰州:兰州理工大学, 2016.
[5] Tseng K H, Chou C P. The study of nitrogen in argon gas on the angular distortion of austenitic stainless steel weldments[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2003, 142(1):139-144.
[6] 李一楠. N2-Ar混合气体保护钨极氩弧焊接10 mm紫铜厚板工艺[J]. 电焊机, 2013, 43(9):63-68
Li Yinan. N2-Ar gas tungsten arc welding of 10 mm copper plates[J]. Electric Welding Machine, 2013, 43(9):63-68
[7] 雷玉成, 李彩辉, 郁雯霞, 等. 氮氩气体保护TIG焊接电弧数值分析[J]. 焊接学报, 2006, 27(11):25-28
Lei Yucheng, Li Caihui, Yu Wenxia, et al. Numerical analysis of N2-Ar protecting tungsten inert gas welding arc[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2006, 27(11):25-28
[8] 杨秀青. 混合保护气体对铝合金TIG/MIG焊的影响[D]. 石家庄:河北科技大学, 2016.
[9] 李 桓, 李俊岳. 钨极氩-氮电弧的高热特性[J]. 焊接学报, 1993, 14(2):125-130
Li Huan, Li Junyue. High thermal characterictic of argon-nitrogen TIG arc[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 1993, 14(2):125-130
[10] Murphy A B. Modified fowler-milne method for the spectroscopic measurement of temperature and composition of multielement thermal plasmas[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1994, 65(11):3423-3427.
[11] Xiao X, Hua X, Li F, et al. Spectroscopic measurement of temperature and gas composition in Ar-N2 shielded TIG welding[J]. Welding in the World, 2016, 60(6):1287-1296.
Outlines

/