Process research on 12.5 mm thick low alloy high strength TATM700 girder steel for automobile structural parts was studied by plasma-MIG hybrid welding equipment. The weld formation, weld microstructure and mechanical properties under different groove forms were analyzed. Furthermore, it compared with the multi-layer manual TIG method of flux cored wire. The results showed that the groove form has less influence on the plasma-MIG composite welding seam. The sample welded by the composite welding method is well formed and the cross-sectional shape is reasonable. The weld structure consists of a small amount of side slab ferrite and a large number of acicular ferrite. The joint strength and bending performance are better than manual TIG welding, the tensile strength reaches 95% of the base metal, and the hardness is slightly lower than the multi-layer multi-channel hand-welded TIG welding sample.
ZHANG Hongtao
,
SANG Jian
,
WANG Qichen
,
TENG Yao
,
ZHANG Wenjie
. Research on plasma-MIG hybrid welding process of TATM700 steel[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2019
, 40(12)
: 25
-30
.
DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2019400307
[1] 曹兴华. Q390低合金高强钢焊接性研究[D]. 南京:南京理工大学, 2010.
[2] Tisza M, Czinege I. Comparative study of the application of steels and aluminium in lightweight production of automotive parts[J]. International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture, 2018, 1(4):229-238.
[3] 谈文鑫. 汽车动力转向油罐盖滚边专用机床研制及其关键技术的研究[D]. 武汉:武汉工程大学, 2012.
[4] 卢进海. 某三轴商用车车架的疲劳寿命研究[D]. 长沙:湖南大学, 2013.
[5] Fengjun L U, Bai X. Effect of nickel element on microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength low alloy H-beam steel[J]. Hot Working Technology, 2015, 44(14):143-148.
[6] Hu L I, Wang Z C, Xue C S, et al. Effect of alloying elements on Z-direction property of high strength low alloy H-beam steels[J]. Transactions of Materials & Heat Treatment, 2013, 34(2):53-56.
[7] Guo W, Li L, Crowther D, et al. Laser welding of high strength steels (S960 and S700) with medium thickness[J]. Journal of Laser Applications, 2016, 28(2):022425.
[8] Yang L, Jiang X H, Wang X H. Study on welding process performance of HG70D high strength steel plate[J]. China Welding, 2018, 27(3):59-64.
[9] 张继魁, 辛 莹, 张曼曼. 汽车大梁用低合金高强度钢板的性能与发展[J]. 汽车工艺与材料, 2004(6):42-46
Zhang Jikui, Xin Ying, Zhang Manman. Property and development of high strength low alloy hot rolled steel sheet for truck frame use[J]. Automobile Technology & Material, 2004(6):42-46
[10] 王 朋, 刘 霞, 芦凤桂. 深窄间隙焊接技术在大厚度构件材料焊接中的应用研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2016, 52(2):56-61
Wang Peng, Liu Xia, Lu Fenggui. Application of deep-narrow gap welding method in manufacturing component with heavy section[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2016, 52(2):56-61
[11] Gustafsson M. A study of thickness effect on fatigue in thin welded high strength steel joints[J]. Steel Research International, 2006, 77(12):873-881.
[12] 王长春. 全新的技术突破-等离子MIG复合焊工艺[J]. 现代焊接, 2010(11):18-22
Wang Changchun. Brand new technical breakthrough-plasma MIG composite welding process[J]. Modern Welding, 2010(11):18-22