In this work, TiZrNiCu was proposed to realize the joining of the improved high temperature ceramic (C f-SiCf)/SiBCN and Nb. The effects of brazing temperature and holding time on interface microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated, and the joining mechanism was detailed described. The joint shear strength reached maximum of 36 MPa at 900℃/20 min, in which typical interface structure was SiBCN/TiC+ZrC/Ti 5Si3 +Zr 5Si3/(Ti,Zr) 2 (Cu,Ni)/(Ti-Nb)ss/Nb. During the brazing process, Cu-Si brittle compounds were formed in the ceramic by infiltration of Cu into the (C f-SiCf)/SiBCN, responsible for the fracture path extended from the solder layer to the ceramic side in most cases. When the holding time was 30 min, the joint was directly broken on the ceramic base material due to the excessive penetration effect of Cu; at excessive temperature, the fracture occured in the filler, since the large difference between the (Ti-Nb)ss and the solder materials.
LIN Panpan
,
YANG Jia
,
BU Lanbin
,
Lin Tiesong
,
LONG Weiming
. Microstructure evolution and joining mechanism of brazing (Cf-SiCf)/SiBCN to Nb with TiZrNiCu[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2019
, 40(9)
: 7
-13
.
DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2019400227
[1] Weinmann M, Schuhmacher J. Synthesis and thermal behavior of novel Si-B-C-N ceramic precursors[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2000, 12(3):623-632.
[2] 潘丽君. Cf表面涂层及Cf/SiBCN复合材料制备与性能[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2012.
[3] Menon E S K, Mendiratta M G. High temperature oxidation in multicomponent Nb alloys[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2005, 475-479(50):717-720.
[4] Pan R, Kovacevic S, Lin T. Control of residual stresses in 2Si-B-3C-N and Nb joints by the Ag-Cu-Ti+Mo composite interlayer[J]. Materials&Design, 2016, 99:193-200.
[5] Halbig M C. Diffusion bonding of SiC fiber-bonded ceramics using Ti/Mo and Ti/Cu interlayers[J]. Ceramics International, 2015, 41:2140-2149.
[6] Yang W, Xing L, Lin T, et al. Microstructural evolution and growth/degradation behavior of in situ TiB whiskers in ZrB2-SiC joints using Ti/Ni/Ti filler[J]. Journal of Alloys&Compounds, 2018, 744:124-131.
[7] Hui Y. Thickness-dependent phase evolution and bonding strength of SiC ceramics joints with active Ti interlayer[J]. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2017, 37:1233-1243.
[8] 宋雪,张玲. Ti-Ni钎焊Cf/SiBCN陶瓷接头界面组织及机理分析[J].焊接学报, 2017, 38(3):79-83 Song Xue, Zhang Ling. Interfacial microstructure and mechanism analysis of Ti-Ni brazed Cf/SiBCN ceramic joints[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2017, 38(3):79-83
[9] Zhao S T, Zhang X Z, Liu G W, et al. Wetting and interfacial behavior of molten Cu on Co-Si (-Mo) coated SiC[J]. Ceramics International, 2015, 41(10):13493-13501.
[10] 冯吉才,张丽霞,曹健.陶瓷与金属的连接技术.上册[M].北京:科学出版社, 2016.
[11] 聂耀庄,谢佑卿,彭红建,等. Zr5Si3及Zr3Ti2Si3弹性性质与热学性质[J].中国有色金属学报, 2007, 17(9):1495-1500 Nie Yaozhuang, Xie Youqing, Peng Hongjian, et al. Elastic and thermal properties of Zr5Si3 and Zr3Ti2Si3[J]. Journal of Chinese Nonferrous Metals, 2007, 17(9):1495-1500